12 June 2014

Many Taken ill By Malaria in Remote Villages of Mizoram

Aizawl, Jun 12 : Many villagers in Mizoram's remote Lawngtlai district along the Myanmar border were taken sick due to suspected malaria, officials in the Lawngtlai district headquarters today said.

The Malaria-hit villages included Damdep-I, Damdep-II, Vathuampui and surrounding remote villages, they said.

Reports said more than 80 per cent of Damdep villagers were suffering from Malaria where very few of them went to south Mizoram's Lunglei town and Lawngtlai town for treatment as there were no doctors in the nearest Bungtlang South Primary Health Centre (PHC).

Unprecedented heat wave was experienced in the area during this summer aggravating spread of malaria, the reports said, adding there were no deaths.

Naga Group Calls For Bandh in Manipur

Imphal, Jun 12 : The United Naga Council (UNC) has called a 48-hour bandh in the 'Naga areas' of Manipur from June 16 midnight in protest against what it termed as "unabated communal actions and policies of the state government."

The council also wants to urge the Centre to intervene and address its key demand - Alternative Arrangement (AA) for Nagas in Manipur outside the state government's purview until the Naga peace process is completed.

The seventh round of tripartite talks with the Centre, state government and UNC to discuss the arrangement was held on February 6.

A statement issued by the council said that instead of amending the Village Authority Act, 1956, and empowering their traditional institutions which has been a long-standing demand of the tribals, the state government issued a memorandum on January 6 this year regarding of establishment of the village development committee in each village in the name of development.

It said that instead of strengthening the village council/village authorities, a parallel body with development functions was to be put in place. It alleged that it is a move to destroy the village system of the Nagas and the tribals.

"Every Naga village and tribe has its own distinct territorial boundary. The tribals have their own way of life. To them, the land and the people cannot be separated as their culture, tradition and identity are interwoven with the land," the statement added.

Hornbill must not be forced out of its Habitat


Hornbill must not be forced out of its habitat
Asad R Rahmani
RARE SIGHT: A Narcondam hornbill in the northeast
In a remote tiger reserve, Namdapha in Arunachal Pradesh, I was most amazed when I heard a “wired” sound, like some big aerial object flying over my head. The guide told me it was a hornbill flying by. I had no idea that hornbills were such huge birds and that their wingspan was as broad as six feet and that they produce such loud sounds.

Hornbills get their name from the horn-like projection on their beaks. This projection is called casque, and is also worn as a traditional headgear by tribal people in the northeast. In fact, during the election campaign in Arunchal Pradesh, prime minister Narendra Modi was seen wearing this special cap at one of his rallies, a fact that had been frowned upon by conservationists.

Conservationists have often lamented the fact that there is so much ignorance about the importance of the hornbill that is such a rarity in our country. Not enough is known about these birds and their role in the ecosystem. Recently, there has been a citizen science initiative by NCF, an organisation that is collecting information from all over India about the hornbill’s presence on an interactive website- http://hornbills.in/. Such forums are involving scientists and common man to connect with nature.

A total of 55 different species of hornbill exist in the world, of which nine can be found in India. The Great hornbill, Rufous–necked hornbill, Wreathed hornbill, Narcondam honrbill, Malabar Pied hornbill, Oriental Pied hornbill, White-throated honbill, Malabar Grey hornbill and the Indian Grey hornbill. All these birds play a significant role in maintaining the health of the forests, especially in fragmented rainforests. How? These birds are mainly fruit eaters and can fly over long distances with the fruit and seed and can spread them in open patches. There are many fruit dispersal animals like primates and rodents but they do not use open patches, so the importance of such flying birds is even more, as they can easily fly over such rubber plantations, paddy fields and orchards. Also, there are so many man-made barriers like dams or highways or human settlements where other animals cannot reach, but these birds can. Which is exactly why wildlife biologists call them ‘Mobile Link Species’.

Out of the nine hornbills in India, at least five are facing conservation threat, especially the Narcondam hornbill which is found only on a small island called Narcondam in Andaman and Nicobar. The Indian army was planning to install a large radar on this island but a powerful campaign against it and conservationists’ intervention stopped it. But only for a short while, it seems.

The latest development is that the government is in the process of giving clearance for Indian Coast Guard radars on the island. If this clearance happens, the future of the Narcondam hornbill is truly in jeopardy, for it will be forced out of the only habitat it has. The Coast Guards can surely look for other locations to install their radars, but the hornbill does not have another home.

(The writer is a conservation biologist at Tiger Watch, Ranthambore)

Send College Students To Northeast India, suggests PM

By NISHIT DHOLABHAI

New Delhi, Jun 12 :
The Northeast may see a surge of young tourists soon.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said each of the over 30,000 colleges in India should send a hundred students every year to the states in the Northeast. If the idea is implemented, the annual domestic tourist number will be a whopping 30 lakh.
Modi made the reference as part of elaborating the government’s Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat slogan mentioned in President Pranab Mukherjee’s address to Parliament. “We have 30,000 colleges in the country, why can’t 100 students from each of these colleges visit the Northeast once a year?” the Prime Minister asked in Rajya Sabha during discussion on the President’s address. “Imagine how it would help tourism, eco-tourism and help young people understand the problems of their brothers and sisters in the Northeast.”
Senior journalist and author B.G. Verghese said while it is not a new idea, the concept of familiarisation with the Northeast is a good one. “But it should be done with planning, may be letting students live in a university and play a football match,” said Verghese.
The Prime Minister’s move matches an idea his determined opponent and former DoNER minister Manishankar Aiyar had introduced. As DoNER minister, Aiyar introduced the practice of providing airfare as LTA to central government servants in order to holiday in the Northeast. The practice helped domestic tou-rism in the region.
Capacities in the hilly region are limited and infrastructure uneven. However, officials said if the government is determined to increase domestic tourist potential, it would also have a plan for backing it up with infrastructure like hotels, roads and transport. Verghese questioned if 30 lakh students are going to visit, can the railways cope with it? He felt concession tours during summer months would be a good idea.
Currently, air connectivity to the region is prohibitively expensive. Airfare from Calcutta to Bangkok costs less than a ticket from Delhi to Dimapur.
Modi also spoke of an idea he had floated a few years ago as Gujarat chief minister and referred to it during election speeches also. As Gujarat chief minister he wanted 200 women police personnel from each of the eight Northeast states to be deployed in Gujarat for two years.
“The families would visit and people would understand each other. This would help integration,” said Modi. The plan had not worked out, allegedly because the Centre had not given the nod to such a move.
Over the past two years, domestic tourism in northeastern states, particularly in Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura and Nagaland, has risen by over 30 per cent. Coupled by a task of increasing capacities as envisioned in Vision 2020, the Northeast could be a new destination for domestic tourists.

India and Myanmar A Step Closer To Road Connectivity

A delegation from India is meeting Myanmar govt officials for starting the process of finalizing the agreement for the proposed bus service

By Ragini Verma & Elizabeth Roche
India and Myanmar a step closer to road connectivity
Nitin Gadkari, who recently took over as minister of road transport and highways, has said that promoting infrastructure projects in the North-East will be one of the ministry’s key focus areas. Photo: Hemant Mishra/Mint
New Delhi: Myanmar has signalled its intent to resume talks on the proposal to start a bus service to India, reviving a long standing project to deepen ties between the two countries.
A delegation from India, including officials from the ministry of road transport and highways and ministry of external affairs, is meeting officials from the government of Myanmar for starting the process of finalizing the agreement for the proposed bus service, said a road ministry official on condition of anonymity.
“We had sent our memorandum of understanding (MoU) and protocol for a passenger bus service for people-to-people contact a year back. The proposal went on the back burner. The resuming of talks is a welcome sign,” the official said.
The bus service is proposed between Imphal and Mandalay. Currently there is no road traffic between India and Myanmar.
“This could be a game-changer as it will be a precursor for starting commercial activities between India and Myanmar on one hand and an enabler for signing Asean-India trade agreement on the other,” the official added.
Asean is short for Association of Southeast Asian Nations which is a high growth economic bloc that includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam in addition to Myanmar.
Another person familiar with the developments on the Indian side confirmed that the Indian delegation was reaching Myanmar for the meeting on 13 June.
“Protocol for operationalizing this MoU is to be finalized. The delegation is coming to Myanmar to finalize this protocol,” said this person, also requesting anonymity. “The idea is to start the bus service as soon as possible.”
A proposal for starting a trans-national bus service was submitted to the ministry of development of north-eastern region in 2009.
It found a mention in the India-Myanmar joint statement, issued when then Indian prime minister Manmohan Singh went there in 2012, signalling a desire on the part of both the countries to pursue the project.
The statement said, “Taking into account the importance of enabling people-to-people contacts, the two sides agreed to launch a trans-border bus service from Imphal, India to Mandalay. The two leaders directed the concerned officials from both sides to finalize all modalities to enable its early operationalization.”
“The starting of the bus service can improve India-Myanmar relationship in several ways. First it will give a push to several infrastructure projects like the Kaladan multi-modal transit transport projects and Asian highway project that have been proposed between the two countries,” said Biswajit Dhar, professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University. “It will further act as a bridge for Asean-India relations. Then, such initiatives can also give a fillip to economic activities between India and Myanmar especially in the service sector—areas like education and health.”
“Things have been slow of late but with both countries showing interest this will send a positive message to all stakeholders,” Dhar added.
Nitin Gadkari, who recently took over as minister of road transport and highways, has said that promoting infrastructure projects in the North-East will be one of the ministry’s key focus areas.

Ranking Brazil's World Cup Stadiums, From Bad To Worse


Wasteful, or criminally wasteful?

Constructing enormous new structures for a one-off sports event hardly ever works out in the host country's favor; the choice these days tends to be between minimizing cost (as London did with its easy-to-collapse 2012 Olympic Stadium) and impressing the world with giant wasteful beauties (like China and Russia did with their Olympic Games, to varying degrees of success). The world is littered with huge stadiums that will never be fully used again, and some of Brazil's 12 World Cup stadiums (some brand-new, some merely redone for the events) will surely face a similar fate. So let's rank them!

These rankings are based on a highly scientific* formula of how cool the design is; how wasteful the stadium is (i.e., how likely a stadium of that size in that place is to be used after the Cup); how remote it is (from Rio, thus contributing a whole lot of burned fossil fuel from players and fans), and how many people died while constructing it (This is a real statistic! In 2014!). Also, I've thrown in how difficult I think the name of the stadium is to pronounce. Your reactions are welcome in the comments section below. These are in order from least worst to worst.

12. Arena Fonte Nova
Nice. Nice. Located in Salvador, the largest city in the northeast coast of Brazil, Fonte Nova seems like it was actually designed to be functional by architects Marc Duwe and Claas Schulitz. It may look from above like a donut, but one section of the blue-green stadium has a big gap, almost like a vent, boosting air circulation in the hot city. Even better, it can be reused later as an amphitheater, with the gapped section looking out on a paved area for concertgoers.
11. Estadio Mineirao
This stadium was previously declared a national monument, so even though it's new, it has kind of a cool old styling thing going on. Vintage stadium! It sort of looks like, I don't know, like Wrigley Field. It'll also be used in the 2016 Olympics, unlike some of the more inconveniently located stadiums on this list.
10. Estadio Do Maracana
Estadio Do Maracana does not, as I had first thought, translate to the "Macarena Stadium." It loses points (there are no points) for that. Fortunately, it's not a one-event stadium; situated in Rio, it'll be used by four of the city's soccer teams as well as during the 2016 Olympics. It is boring and round but at least it will be forced to be functional.
9. Arena De Sao Paulo
The Arena De Sao Paulo, which is in Sao Paulo, as you might have guessed, looks very cool, with this curved windowed roof laid on top of two huge blocks. Why is it ranked so low? Well, um, three people have died building it. Come on, guys.
8. Estadio Castelao
I like Castelao because it was completed on time and within budget. Good work! Also I Googled Fortaleza, the stadium's home city, and the pictures make it look really nice. It is probably the most boring-looking of the stadiums, with a rounded soccer-field shape and a white awning.
7. Estadio Das Dunas
This stadium gets a bump because I can understand what its name means. Also it's shaped like an undulating dune, which is nice.
6. Estadio Beira-Rio
How chilly can a Brazilian soccer stadium get? That's the kind of fun question Estadio Beira-Rio will let us find the answer to, because, as the farthest south of the stadiums, it's also the coldest (averaging around 50 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer). Estadio Beira-Rio will get some use after the Cup, as it'll be host to the team Internacional. I don't love the plain donut-looking circular stadiums, of which this is one, but the texture on the outside looks like folded paper which is kind of cool.
5. Arena Pernambuco
Located on the Atlantic coast more than 1,400 miles from Rio, it rains on average 224 days per year. The BBC says it's built in an economically deprived area "and will eventually form part of a leisure complex and residential development which it is hoped will act as a catalyst for local regeneration." I'll believe that when I see a disused World Cup or Olympic stadium act as a catalyst for anything besides echoes. It has gently sloping sides so that it looks like something Tony Hawk would do a sweet kickflip off of if he were a few hundred feet tall. He's not, though.
4. Estadio Da Baixada
Over 500 miles from Rio, this stadium is situated in an area with nice comfortable weather. That's about its only upside; even though it was renovated years ago, the stadium just barely made it past FIFA's gauntlet to be used this year. It looks like it's made out of Lego.
3. Estadio Nacional
The stadium located in Brazil's capital city, Brasilia, cost three times its estimate, making it the most expensive construction project of this World Cup. Also no major teams play in Brasilia, so who knows what it'll be used for after the Cup? One worker died during construction. The stadium is perfectly circular with a round hole in the middle, which makes it look to me like a butthole.
2. Estadio Pantanal
Located near the Bolivian border, Pantanal's stadium ranks high on the uselessness-after-the-games scale. The only teams that'll use it afterwards are way down in the minor leagues of Brazilian soccer, and yes, I know they're not called the minor leagues. Temperatures there can reach 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Last October, the stadium caught fire, and in May, a worker was electrocuted. Also it looks like a cardboard box with the top folded out.
1. Estadio Amazonia
Are you kidding me with this? Estadio Amazonia is 2,659 miles by road from Rio. That's farther away from Rio than Los Angeles is from New York City. If Estadio Amazonia were as far west from New York as it is from Rio, it'd be 200 miles into the Pacific Ocean. All the players would drown. It would be the worst catastrophe in World Cup history. Also, as its name suggests, it's in the Amazon rainforest--like, on the Amazon River--which means there's a 40% chance of rain at all times and temperatures in the high 80s. Oh, and four workers have died constructing this stadium. Design-wise, the stadium looks pretty cool, the product of German firm gmp Architekten; it's designed to look like an indigenous woven basket, except made out of steel girders. Still, though. Last place.
*That's a lie

Which Teams Will Be Having Sex At The World Cup?

By Barry Petchesky
Which Teams Will Be Having Sex At The World Cup?
It's a long-held myth that athletes should refrain from sex before a competition, for fear of exhaustion or a lack of testosterone. Nearly all scientific studies agree that there's no danger, but the belief persists. To that end, managers for a number of countries have banned their players from having relations with loved ones (or otherwise) at the World Cup.
Citing public statements, we've broken up the World Cup field into those nations that will be celibate and those that will be boning like bunnies. It'll be fun to come back and look at this list once the tournament's over.

Limited or No Sex

Mexico
"Forty days of sexual abstinence is not going to hurt anyone," said manager Miguel Herrera. To be fair, El Tri are just three years removed from crashing out of the Copa America after kicking eight players off the team following a hotel party with a group of prostitutes.
The Mexicans may not be too bummed when they crash out of the World Cup; Herrera has also banned players from consuming red meat or alcohol while in Brazil.
Chile
Manager Jorge Sampaoli, taking a page from his predecessor, has banned his players from sex at this World Cup. And to avoid temptation, wives and girlfriends aren't even allowed in the team hotel.
Spain
La Roja have long banned sex before matches, with significant others allowed to visit only on off-days.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
"There will be no sex in Brazil," warned manager Safet Susic. But he's not unreasonable: "They can find another solution, they can even masturbate if they want."
Germany
The German national team reportedly has "a strict ban on sex before matches," though wives and girlfriends are staying at a separate hotel. The same hotel as the Swiss team, as it turns out. On learning the news, Swiss midfielder Granit Xhaka "grinned wolfishly and promised to take good care of them."
Ghana
Wives and girlfriends will not be headed to Brazil, reportedly against the recommendation of the team psychologist.
South Korea
A team official says it's taken for granted that players will "live an ascetic life."

(Mostly) Unlimited Sex

Brazil
Manager Luiz Felipe Scolari will not ban players from sexing, but asks that they keep it "normal"—and promises to keep tabs on them.
"The players can have normal sex during the World Cup," he said. "Usually normal sex is done in a balanced way but some like to perform acrobatics. We will put limits and survey the players."
Australia
Sex for the Socceroos! "With everything we need to do in camp," said coach Ange Postecoglou, "I don't think those things are of primary importance."
Uruguay
The team has no official rules on sex, but players are allowed to spend free time with their families. However, an assistant coach says there won't be much free time.
England
Roy Hodgson has yet to hand down official rules regarding relations, but he rescinded invitations to wives and girlfriends for the team's World Cup tour. They can still travel independently, but will be barred from spending time with players except on specific days. There is hope, though; coaching Switzerland in 1994, Hodgson initially banned sex altogether before changing his mind just before the tournament.
Italy
For the first time, wives and girlfriends have been invited to stay at Italy's training camp.
This marks a radical change from the past, when sex bans were the rule, even if they weren't enforced. In 2002, manager Giovanni Trapattoni caught the wife of one player inside the team hotel. She had snuck in by wearing a media credential. "If you're here as a reporter, get out now." Trapattoni supposedly told her. "If you're here as Vincenzo's wife, here's his room number."
France
Yes—with a "but."
"It all depends on when, how and how much," said French manager Didier Deschamps. "I don't want them to be cut off from the outside world."
Nigeria
USA
Sex on, you sex-having Americans. Jürgen Klinsmann will not set social rules for his players, declaring that "we are very casual in the way we approach things."

Unknown Amounts Of Sex

Croatia
We don't know about the players, but 40 percent of Croatian men polled said they would rather give up sex for a month than not watch the World Cup.
Colombia
The status of this year's side is unknown, but Colombian legend Carlos Valderrama is advocating free love.
"If we'd had sex during the World Cup, it would've been better," Valderrama said. "We would have relaxed after games - especially after defeats. It's total relaxation. "It's not an impediment. It should be quiet, cool, without inventing crazy poses."
Honduras
Unknown. Manager Luis Fernando Suarez banned sex as the Ecuador coach in 2006, and announced the rules applied to everyone, including him. "That's good," one reporter said. Retorted Suarez: "No, it is not good…It is not good at all."
Argentina
The 2010 squad was allowed to have sex, but not to stay out all night looking for it. "Players are not Martians," the team doctor said.
Russia
Unknown, but manager Fabio Capello handed down an absolute sex ban to his England side at the 2010 World Cup.
Cameroon
Netherlands
Côte d'Ivoire
Greece
Japan
Costa Rica
Ecuador
Switzerland
Iran
Portugal
Algeria
Belgium
11 June 2014

How To Add All the World Cup Matches To Your Calendar in 15 Seconds


The World Cup is upon us. There are so many games during the group play portion of the global tournament that it’s hard to keep up with them all.

So, some good soccer samaritans on Reddit have created calendars that you can easily import into your own scheduling apparatus.

There are good options whether you use Google Calendar or something like Apple’s Calendar app:
  1. If you use Google, go to this site, then hit the little button in the lower right hand corner. It should show up on your calendar, but you can toggle it on and off in the left pane of Google Calendar.
  2. If you use the Calendar app, download this .ics file, then click on it. It’ll bring up a dialog box asking where you want to put all the events. You probably want to add the games to their own new calendar.